BANK TALK
Exploring the Finances of the Unbanked

RBC and PNC: The Only Bank in Town

July 29th, 2011

A day of reckoning is coming for some communities in eastern North Carolina. With the planned sale of RBC Centura to PNC, the possibility exists that branches will close. In big cities like Raleigh, Charlotte, or Greensboro, the loss of a branch is a minor event. But in eastern North Carolina, the RBC branch is the only bank in town. If the people in Pittsburgh decide that one of their branches is redundant, then there will be no bank at all.

The FDIC says that RBC is the only bank in seven communities in North Carolina. Each is located in Northeastern North Carolina. In cities like Colerain or Rich Square, RBC is the only bank in town.  RBC was born in Eastern North Carolina and its continued involvement in the area probably reflects their long-term commitment to the area.

It isn’t clear that PNC will share those same commitments. PNC may close branches. They might curb the extent to which they engage the small businesses in the area as well as the degree of commitment they make to community development lending. PNC hasn’t spoken about the issue. My initial comment on this situation is available here.

If PNC closes the Rich Square branch, the nearest choice will be to take the country roads out of Northampton County and drive southeast to the Southern Bank & Trust in Aulander. The nearest RBC is back in Jackson, which is almost 20 (more…)


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July 29th, 2011 12:00:03

Why Eastern North Carolina Needs to Worry about the PNC-RBC Sale

July 28th, 2011

With the consolidation of banks and the general shift away from branch banking, many small towns are facing a future with fewer banks, fewer local bankers, and perhaps even less access to loans.
Nowhere will the fruits of this problem be exposed more than in Eastern North Carolina in the next year.

It is almost always the case that when a bank is bought that its new owner decides to consolidate. Sometimes the logic is that there are duplicative functions between the new owners and their new purchase. Back office functions, which RBC has been handling out of Wilson, seem at risk. For its part, PNC told analysts that they will wrench $340 million in cost-savings from the deal. That intention could include job cuts.

Community folk feel the pain of a merger when branches are closed. This is particularly true in small towns. Banking in small towns is often driven by relationships. Some small bankers say that they don’t even check credit scores when they write mortgage loans. Local banks know the small businesses in their areas. Besides, there just aren’t that many banking options in some small towns. If your branch closes, it might mean that you need to drive 30 miles. When your local bank is purchased by a national bank from a thousand miles away, a community stands to lose more than just convenience. They lose access to credit.

Last month, PNC Bank agreed to pay $3.45 billion for the North American division of RBC Centura. RBC has had a big presence in Eastern North Carolina, owing to its roots as People’s Bank of Rocky Mount, North Carolina.

Rocky Mount straddles parts of Nash and Edgecombe Counties. In Nash, RBC has 8 full service retail branches. RBC (more…)


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July 28th, 2011 16:39:47

How PRBC Failed its Promise

July 26th, 2011

Happy bank customers are all happy in the same ways, but unhappy bank customers are each unhappy in their own special way.

The short history of Payment Reporting Builds Credit (“PRBC”) is only a minor chapter in the epic story of how the financial services industry has hurt consumers and it one that differs from almost any other.

PRBC set out to give people with bad credit or with thin credit a chance to prove that they (more…)


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July 26th, 2011 11:35:26

The Shameful Legacy of Wells Fargo Finance: A Guest Editorial

July 22nd, 2011

- Editor’s Note: This is a guest editorial by Peter Skillern. Mr. Skillern is the Executive Director of the Community Reinvestment Association of North Carolina. His comments also appear in a story published in today’s Charlotte Observer.

I am an advocate who for 20 years has petitioned for lenders to be held accountable for unfair and illegal loan practices.  Yesterday, the Federal Reserve fined Wells Fargo $85 million and ordered up to $200 million in restitution to borrowers. The penalty is meant to address violations made by Wells Fargo Finance, which was a mortgage loan (more…)


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July 22nd, 2011 12:52:15

FDIC-Republic Hearing Set for Feb. ’12: RALs are Back

July 21st, 2011

In an 8-k released this morning, Republic Bancorp reported that its ALJ hearing with the FDIC is now scheduled for Feb. 6th, 2012.

The hearing with an administrative law judge is the first step in settling a disagreement between the FDIC and Republic over their refund anticipation loan (“RAL”) program. The FDIC issued a guidance earlier this year which included an (more…)


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July 21st, 2011 10:15:27